Derivatives in Risk Management and Trading

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Course Description

What Will You Learn

Main Topics Covered During This Training

Who Should Attend

From Investment Banks, Corporates and other financial institutions - Managers and Professionals from the following departments:

  • Risk Management
  • Interest Rate Analysts, Sales and Traders
  • Currency Analysts, Sales and Traders
  • Auditors
  • Financial Analysts
  • Portfolio Managers
  • Treasury Managers

And anyone who has an exposure to derivatives and want to learn more about them. 

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Derivatives in Risk Management and Trading - A 2 Day Programme

Derivative Products Overview

This section provides an insight into the different types of derivatives that are traded on the OTC markets and exchanges.
  • Listed derivatives versus OTC instruments
, standardisation versus bespoke products
  • Central clearing for derivatives
  • Margining process and the role of the clearing house


Money Market Derivatives – Interest Rate products
 
This section explains the different types of interest rate derivatives, how they are valued and used by risk managers and traders.
 
  • STIR futures and FRAs and Interest rate swaps
contract design and terminology
  • Working out the appropriate hedge ratio
  • Understanding basis and basis risk in a hedge
  • Working out a forward interest rate
  • Calculating the value of a swap 
  • Examples of managing interest rate exposure
banks, corporations, fund uses
  • Spread trading and arbitrage with STIR futures

 
Case study 1:  Corporate treasurer using futures versus FRAs to manage forward borrowing/lending exposure.
Case study 2: Corporate treasurer and bank using an asset swap for alternative funding
 
Bond Futures
 
This section explains the design and use of bond futures for managing bond portfolios and trading purposes.
 
  • Bond futures contract design
the deliverable list
  • The concept of the price factor and working out the cheapest to deliver
the implied repo rate, net basis calculation
  • Calculating the simple hedge ratio
  • Working out the bpv hedge
  • Bond futures and portfolio management
  • adjusting the duration of a portfolio
  • Bond spread trading and basis trading using futures
 

Case study 3: Portfolio manager using bond futures to hedge a bond portfolio
Case study 4: Using bond futures to spread trade – basis trade
Case study 5: Calculating the cheapest to deliver
 
Equity Futures
 
This section explains how individual equity futures and index futures are constructed and used by fund managers and traders alike.
  • Contract design for individual and index futures
cash settlement
  • Equity swaps v futures
  • Using index futures for asset allocation
  • Synthetic portfolio replication
  • Working out the futures price and arbitrage  
 
Case study 6: Using equity index futures to alter the assets of a portfolio

Case study 7: Calculating the theoretical price of the index future
 
 
Pricing Options

 
This section looks at the basic design of an options contract and the theory of options pricing.
 
  • Intrinsic and time value
option premium and the impact of time
  • Calculating expected loss
  • Review of probability theory
normal distribution and standard deviation
  • Volatility types
implied, forecast , historic
  • Types of option pricing models
advantages and disadvantages
  • Use of models
 
Case study 8: Combining option payoffs
Case study 9: Simple hedging concepts with options contracts, applied to corporate treasures, banks and fund managers
           
 
 
Option Sensitivities

 
This section explains the significance of the Greeks in options risk management.

Explaining the sensitivities
 
  • delta, gamma, theta, vega and rho
  • Applying the sensitivities 
trading and hedging purposes
  • Position analysis

Case study 10: Demonstrate how option sensitivities are applied to manage risk 

 
Option Strategies

 
There are many strategies that can be created by using options and the underlying product, this section explains the main strategies and other synthetic relationships.

Distinguishing between volatility and directional trades
 and simple option trades versus spreads
  • Main strategies explored
  • Call/put spreads e.g. straddles, strangles, butterflies
  • Synthetic relationships
  • Hedging applications
using options to hedge with greater flexibility
  • Options as insurance or enhancement
  • Caps/floors/collars
  • Exchange v OTC options
 
Case study 11: Creating synthetic option strategies
Case study 12: Comparing the main strategies for hedging purposes
Case study 13: Managing a volatility trade

Paul North

Paul has over 20 years experience of working and teaching in the financial and derivatives industry.  Paul joined the London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange (LIFFE) in 1988, spending several years on the exchange trading floor before transferring to LIFFE’s Business Development Department.

During his time at LIFFE, Paul worked in the fields of broker relations, product research and development, marketing, market automation and education. Paul was Head of Education at LIFFE, before leaving in December 1998 to pursue a freelance career in financial education and consultancy.  

Paul is also a qualified teacher and has extensive speaking experience both in the UK and abroad, covering all the major aspects of financial markets.  Paul has taught delegates from virtually all of the worlds leading investment banks, funds and trading houses. His list of clients includes JP Morgan, Goldman Sachs, Credit Suisse, Societe Generale, Deutsche Bank, Merrill Lynch, Morgan Stanley, Barclays Capital among others.

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